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      Birdhouse Hole Size Chart

                                                                             

The birdhouse hole size chart below is meant to be a general guideline of how each species of bird prefer their home. Individual birds may use a hole slightly smaller or larger than the size listed. Use the next size up if you don't see one that matches exactly.

Bird Species Diameter of Hole Height above Ground
  (inches) (feet)
Bluebird 1-1/2" 5-10
Chickadee 1-1/8" 6-15
Titmouse 1-1/4" 6-15
Nuthatch 1" - 1-1/4" 6-10
Bewick's Wren 1-1/4" 6-10
Carolina Wren 1-1/2" 6-10
Swallow 1-1/2" 10-15
Downy Woodpecker 1-1/4" 6-20
Hairy Woodpecker 1-1/2" 12-20
Purple Martin special crescent 12-20
Crested Flycatcher 2" 8-20
Flicker 2-1/2" 6-20
Red-Headed Woodpecker 2" 12-20
Barn Swallow OPEN SIDES 8-12
Phoebe OPEN SIDES 8-12
Robin OPEN SIDES 6-15

Robins, Phoebes, and Barn Swallows prefer open sides on their homes so they can see out in many directions. For these species, gourd houses do nicely.